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How Can We Use Skills and Competencies to Inform Recruitment and Selection Processes?

Written by Salary.com Staff

May 11, 2023

How Can We Use Skills and Competencies to Inform Recruitment and Selection Processes Hero

One of the main challenges that organizations face is making sure that they have the right people in the right roles. There are ways to ensure that you are optimizing your hiring process though. This begins with understanding skills and competencies.

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In this article, we will talk about skills-based hiring and how it can benefit your organization. As well as this, we will assess which skills and competencies are best for your organization and how you can use competency assessments to measure employee performance. Let’s get started by looking at what skills-based hiring is.

What is Skills-Based Hiring?

Skills-based hiring is a recruitment process that focuses primarily on assessing job applicants’ competencies and skills. This differs from traditional methods of screening which typically concentrate on employees’ education, work experience, or qualifications. It doesn’t always work for employers, but it often proves to be effective.

To give your organization the best chance with skills-based hiring, you need to have an accurate picture of which skills and competencies are required for each role. Defining job descriptors or person specifications helps you outline the key elements needed to be successful for each position. Elements can include technical skills, soft skills, knowledge, behavioral characteristics, and cognitive ability.

This allows recruiters to evaluate candidates against a clearly defined criterion. You can use assessment tools such as aptitude tests or work simulations to further improve your assessment tools. You can build a shortlist of suitable candidates from this who are most likely to be successful in the role.

Benefits of a Skills-Based Recruitment Process

Skills-based hiring provides your organization with several advantages. If you utilize this process effectively, you can increase the quality of your talent pool. Here are some of the benefits you can expect:

  • Find the Right Candidates
  • Skills-based hiring allows you to focus on candidates that have a mix of hard and soft skills that are well-suited for the jobs. Soft skills, such as communication or problem-solving can be vital for any role, but they can often be overlooked by recruiters who rely on resumes. Skills-based hiring identifies and evaluates these qualities which increases the level of your talent pool.

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  • Find Candidates that Possess Additional Qualities
  • Although you may identify specific qualities that are required for the role, candidates can often possess additional qualities that can be a useful asset for your organization. For example, a candidate may have strong project management experience which gives them the potential to take on additional responsibilities in the future. This can help develop a candidate’s career and improve the strength of your team.

  • Saves Your Organization Time and Money
  • Skills-based hiring lets you eliminate unqualified candidates early in the process which saves your organization time and money. Rather than relying on resumes and cover letters, you can focus on the specific skills and qualifications that matter. This helps you put together a strong team quickly and efficiently by investing resources only where they are truly needed.

    Assessing Skills and Competencies

    Skills-based hiring can be incredibly effective. When committing to this recruitment process, you need to be aware of the different areas that you can assess. Areas include:

  • Assessing Prior Knowledge and Experience
  • Assessing prior knowledge and experience when skills-based hiring is essential. It can be done in a variety of ways, including conducting skills-based tests. These assessments provide a good indication of which skills candidates can bring to an organization.

  • Understanding Values and Motivations
  • When assessing a potential candidate, it is important to understand values and motivations. Through interviews, you can ask questions to dig into candidates’ personal goals, values, and what motivates them. This helps you make sure that they can easily fit in with your workplace culture and team.

    Measuring Performance Using Competency Assessments

    Using competency assessments to measure performance is also highly effective when implementing skills-based hiring processes in your organization. Competency assessments provide your organization with a consistent method for you to review the skills, values, and behaviors of potential candidates. When this happens, you can identify the strengths and weaknesses of each candidate.

    This helps employers make informed choices about who they hire. As well as this, you can use competency assessments for development purposes too. This is due to competency assessments being able to measure the performance of current staff members and give feedback on how they can improve their skills and behaviors.

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    Conclusion

    Skills-based hiring requires you to consider competencies and skills when recruiting and selecting candidates for your organization. There are many benefits to skills-based hiring which can enable you to develop your employees and organization. If successful, you will have the right employees in the right positions in your organization.

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