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Pay inequity: know the potential risks

Written by Salary.com Staff

May 4, 2023

Pay Inequity: Know the Potential Risks

The conversation around pay equity has been one that continues to grow in recent times. There are several risks associated with pay inequity, but do you know them? In this article, we will walk you through the different pay inequity risks that your organization needs to know.

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The good news is that pay equity does not have to be a source of dread. When you understand pay equity fully, you can build an environment of fairness, transparency, and trust. Let us begin by seeing how pay inequity affects employees.

How Does Pay Inequity Affect Employees?

When talking about pay inequity, a wide range of risks affect employees. First, employees that are not fairly compensated may experience financial strain. This can lead to serious financial difficulties and issues with affording necessities.

As well as this, pay inequity can also take its toll on employees’ mental health. If compensation is inequitable, employees will feel that they are undervalued, underappreciated, and unfairly treated. This leads to anxiety and depression. This is especially true when one employee feels that they are doing the same job as another employee but is receiving less pay. Pay inequity increases anxiety while destroying morale.

One other risk to mention is that pay inequity creates an environment of uncertainty and mistrust in your workplace. Employees who feel that they are being paid inequitably may lose faith in their employers and become disengaged in their work. This will lead to your organization suffering as pay inequity will cause decreases in morale, productivity, and overall success.

The Economic Effects of Pay Inequity

The potential risks of pay inequity also have some economic effects. When one group receives less pay than their counterparts, their purchasing power can be weakened, which will negatively impact the overall economy. This is due to employees with lower salaries having less disposable income to purchase other goods or services. This contributes to lower economic output as there is a reduction in the market.

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Organizations can fail to turn a profit due to a decrease in purchasing power from potential customers caused by pay equity. When this occurs, they may be forced to cut jobs and reduce hiring. This highlights just how important it is for your organization to avoid pay inequity.

Pay inequity has far-reaching implications. From ethical concerns to a decrease in economic output, it can significantly impact your organization and the economy. By accomplishing pay equity, your organization can pay people fairly. This also helps to give all employees the same opportunities which can help them make meaningful contributions in the workplace and beyond.

The Legal Risks of Pay Discrimination

When understanding the legal risks of pay discrimination, it is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with pay inequity. Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, pay discrimination is illegal for employers with 15 or more employees. You do not want this legal trouble on your hands, so let us look at other legal risks:

  • Unequal Pay for Equal Work Violations
  • According to the Equal Pay Act, gender-based pay discrimination is unlawful. Employers are legally obliged to not discriminate on any other personal attributes. The consequences for doing so are severe and organizations will need to restructure their entire compensation programs.

  • Hostile Work Environment Claims
  • Another risk that exists with pay inequity is hostile work environment claims. If employees file a complaint in relation to unequal pay practices, your organization can be investigated. Repercussions from this can lead to a negative work environment where employees feel uncomfortable. As well as this, your organization can be at risk of costly civil action.

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    Conclusion

    It is vital for your organization to know the potential risks that pay inequity causes. This can help protect your organization. It informs both employer and employee about the downsides of pay inequity. Your organization can begin planning how to implement pay equity and address any issues that currently exist.

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