Principal Programmer Salary in the United States

How much does a Principal Programmer make in the United States?

As of February 01, 2026, the average salary for a Principal Programmer in the United States is $171,590 per year, which breaks down to an hourly rate of $82.

However, a Principal Programmer's salary can vary significantly. Here’s a look at the typical salary range:

  • Top Earners (90th percentile): $191,527
  • Majority Range (25th-75th percentile): $163,122 to $182,026
  • Entry-Level (10th percentile): $155,412
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View as table View as graph 25% $163,122 10% $155,412 90% $191,527 75% $182,026 $171,590 50%(Median) Didn’t find job title? Click

Principal Programmer Salaries by Percentile

Annual
Salary
Monthly
Pay
Weekly
Pay
Hourly
Wage
75th Percentile $182,026 $15,169 $3,501 $88
Average $171,590 $14,299 $3,300 $82
25th Percentile $163,122 $13,594 $3,137 $78
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Key Factors That Influence Principal Programmer Salaries

A Principal Programmer's salary isn't a fixed number. It's shaped by several important factors. Below, we'll explore how your years of experience, geographic location, education and company size can directly affect your earning potential.

How Experience Level Affects Principal Programmer Salaries?

Experience is a primary driver of a Principal Programmer's salary. As you build your skills and take on more complex tasks, your compensation generally increases. Here's how the average salary grows at different career stages:

  • Entry-Level (less than 1 year): $128,445
  • Early Career (1-2 years): $148,614
  • Mid-Level (2-4 years): $170,823
  • Senior-Level (5-8 years): $169,176
  • Expert (over 8 years): $213,711
Levels Salary
Software ... Level Principal Programmer$128,445
Software ... Level Principal Programmer$148,614
Principal... Level Principal Programmer$170,823
Software ... Level Principal Programmer$169,176
Software ... Level Principal Programmer$213,711
$128,445 0 yr
$148,614 < 2 yrs
$170,823 2-4 yrs
$169,176 5-8 yrs
$213,711 > 8 yrs
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What Am I Worth?

How Do Principal Programmer Salaries Vary from State to State?

Your salary can change significantly depending on where you work. States with a higher cost of living and strong industrial sectors often pay more to attract Principal Programmers. For example, consider the average annual salaries in these key locations:

  • District of Columbia: $189,984.
  • California: $189,264.
  • Massachusetts: $186,741.

Top Paying Cities for Principal Programmers

Salaries can also vary between different cities. Major metropolitan areas or cities with a high demand for technicians often offer more competitive pay. Here are a few examples of average annual salaries in different U.S. cities:

  • San Jose: $216,426
  • San Francisco: $214,299
  • Oakland: $209,546

What Skills Can Increase a Principal Programmer's Salary?

Demanded Skills for the Role:

  • Analysis (Mentioned in 2.92% Job Postings): Analysis is the process of considering something carefully or using statistical methods in order to understand it or explain it.
  • Open Source (Mentioned in 3.61% Job Postings): Open source is a term that originally referred to open source software (OSS). Open source software is code that is designed to be publicly accessible—anyone can see, modify, and distribute the code as they see fit
  • AWS (Mentioned in 2.75% Job Postings): Amazon Web Services, Inc. is a subsidiary of Amazon that provides on-demand cloud computing platforms and APIs to individuals, companies, and governments, on a metered pay-as-you-go basis.
See More Skills
Skills Demand Percentage
Analysis 2.92%
Open Source 3.61%
AWS 2.75%
What skills can make your compensation higher?
Mastering certain specialized skills can lead to a significant increase in pay. Here are examples of skills and the potential impact they can have on a Principal Programmer's salary.
  • Relationship Management: Can increase your salary by up to 21%.
  • Accountability: Can increase your salary by up to 6%.
  • Innovation: Can increase your salary by up to 6%.
Skill Salary Salary % Increase
Relationship Management
$207,624
21%
Accountability
$181,885
6%
Innovation
$181,885
6%
Networking
$178,454
4%
Scrum
$178,454
4%
Initiative
$176,738
3%
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How Education impacts a Principal Programmer's Salary?

Your level of education can impact your salary potential. While many Principal Programmers enter the field with a Bachelor's Degree degree, higher education can lead to more specialized and higher-paying roles.

According to our 100% employer-reported salary data, the median salary for a Principal Programmer with a Bachelor's Degree is between $168,870 and $177,702).

Principal Programmer Salaries by Degree Level

Typical Education for Principal Programmer
Degree Level % of user with this level of education
No Diploma 0.6%
High School 2.5%
Associates 2.0%
Bachelors 43.2%
Masters 43.9%
Doctorate 7.8%
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Principal Programmer Salary: Hourly Rate, Weekly Pay, and Monthly Pay

Understanding how a Principal Programmer's annual salary breaks down can help with budgeting. Below, you can see the average hourly rate, weekly pay, and monthly pay for this role. Use the buttons to switch between different pay periods.

Last Updated on February 01, 2026

Salary Trends for Principal Programmer

Salaries for a Principal Programmer can change over time, reflecting shifts in market demand and the overall economy. The median salary decreased from $164,632 in 2023 to around $162,395 in 2025, reflecting changes in demand, location, experience, and the wider economy. For a detailed analysis of Principal Programmer salary trends, .

Average Annual Salary of Principal Programmer Over Time

2022
$???
2023
$164,632
2024
$163,628
2025
$162,395
2026
$???
2027
$???
Year Average Annual Salary
2022
View More
2023 $164,632
2024 $163,628
2025 $162,395
2026
View More
2027
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Most common benefits for Principal Programmer

Social Security
401(k)
Disability
Healthcare
Pension
Time Off (days)
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Common company salaries for Principal Programmer

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Where Does Our Salary Data Come From?

Salary.com provides salary estimates, histograms, trends, and comparisons using data from employer job postings and third-party sources.

We offer detailed salary information across multiple percentiles for your reference. (Click here to learn Why the Salary Midpoint Formula Is Crucial for Achieving Pay Equity.)

With the most extensive online, real-time compensation data available, Salary.com helps you pinpoint your exact pay target.

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