Neonatologist Salary in the United States

How much does a Neonatologist make in the United States?

As of July 01, 2026, the average salary for a Neonatologist in the United States is $289,600 per year, which breaks down to an hourly rate of $139.

However, a Neonatologist's salary can vary significantly. Here’s a look at the typical salary range:

  • Top Earners (90th percentile): $346,340
  • Majority Range (25th-75th percentile): $272,200 to $319,300
  • Entry-Level (10th percentile): $256,358
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View as table View as graph 25% $272,200 10% $256,358 90% $346,340 75% $319,300 $289,600 50%(Median) Didn’t find job title? Click

Neonatologist Salaries by Percentile

Annual
Salary
Monthly
Pay
Weekly
Pay
Hourly
Wage
75th Percentile $319,300 $26,608 $6,140 $154
Average $289,600 $24,133 $5,569 $139
25th Percentile $272,200 $22,683 $5,235 $131
Check out Neonatologist Job Openings in the United States
Neonatologist

Pediatrix Medical Group - Mount Air, OH

Neonatologist

Pediatrix & Obstetrix - Riverside, OH

Neonatologist

Pediatrix & Obstetrix - Riverlea, OH

Neonatologist

Akron Children's Hospital - Akron, OH

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Key Factors That Influence Neonatologist Salaries

A Neonatologist's salary isn't a fixed number. It's shaped by several important factors. Below, we'll explore how your years of experience, geographic location, education, and company size can directly affect your earning potential.

How Experience Level Affects Neonatologist Salaries?

Experience is a primary driver of a Neonatologist's salary. As you build your skills and take on more complex tasks, your compensation generally increases. Here's how the average salary grows at different career stages:

  • Entry-Level (less than 1 year): $282,588
  • Early Career (1-2 years): $283,887
  • Mid-Level (2-4 years): $290,487
  • Senior-Level (5-8 years): $302,899
  • Expert (over 8 years): $305,115
Levels Salary
Entry Level Neonatologist$282,588
Intermediate Level Neonatologist$283,887
Senior Level Neonatologist$290,487
Specialist Level Neonatologist$302,899
Expert Level Neonatologist$305,115
$282,588 0 yr
$283,887 < 2 yrs
$290,487 2-4 yrs
$302,899 5-8 yrs
$305,115 > 8 yrs
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What Am I Worth?

Top Paying Cities for Neonatologists

Salaries can also vary between different cities. Major metropolitan areas or cities with a high demand for technicians often offer more competitive pay. Here are a few examples of average annual salaries in different U.S. cities:

  • San Jose: $365,300
  • San Francisco: $361,300
  • Oakland: $353,700

What Skills Can Increase a Neonatologist's Salary?

Demanded Skills for the Role:

  • Leadership (Mentioned in 4.53% Job Postings): Knowledge of and ability to employ effective strategies that motivate and guide other members within our business to achieve optimum results.
  • Acute Care (Mentioned in 4.32% Job Postings): Acute care is a branch of secondary health care where a patient receives active but short-term treatment for a severe injury or episode of illness, an urgent medical condition, or during recovery from surgery. In medical terms, care for acute health conditions is the opposite from chronic care, or longer term care. Acute care services are generally delivered by teams of health care professionals from a range of medical and surgical specialties. Acute care may require a stay in a hospital emergency department, ambulatory surgery center, urgent care centre or other short-term stay facility, along with the assistance of diagnostic services, surgery, or follow-up outpatient care in the community. Hospital-based acute inpatient care typically has the goal of discharging patients as soon as they are deemed healthy and stable. Acute care settings include emergency department, intensive care, coronary care, cardiology, neonatal intensive care, and many general areas where the patient could become acutely unwell and require stabilization and transfer to another higher dependency unit for further treatment.
  • Medical Education (Mentioned in 2.98% Job Postings): Medical education is a course of study directed toward imparting knowledge and skills required for the prevention and treatment of diseases to persons seeking to become physicians.
See More Skills
Skills Demand Percentage
Leadership 4.53%
Acute Care 4.32%
Medical Education 2.98%
What skills can make your compensation higher?
Mastering certain specialized skills can lead to a significant increase in pay. Here are examples of skills and the potential impact they can have on a Neonatologist's salary.
  • Problem Solving: Can increase your salary by up to 8%.
  • Dedication: Can increase your salary by up to 5%.
  • Emergency Medicine: Can increase your salary by up to 5%.
Skill Salary Salary % Increase
Problem Solving
$312,768
8%
Dedication
$304,080
5%
Emergency Medicine
$304,080
5%
Collaboration
$301,184
4%
Interpersonal Relationships
$301,184
4%
Acute Care
$298,288
3%
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Neonatologist Salary by Company Size: Startups vs. Enterprise

Neonatologist salary potential scales significantly with company size. Data shows that Enterprise companies (5,000+ employees) pay the highest average salary at around $307,578. While startup companies pay approximate $261,971.

Neonatologist Salary by Company Size

Company Size Employees Average Salary
Startup1~50$261,971
Growth Stage51~500$276,573
Established501~5000$297,535
Enterprise5000+$307,578

Neonatologist Salary by Industry: Top Paying Sectors

For Neonatologist roles, the industry you choose can impact your earning potential by as much as 40% (the gap between the highest and lowest paying industries). Data shows that the highest-paying industry, Edu., Gov't. & Nonprofit, offers compensation 20% above the average. Conversely, Neonatologist positions in Healthcare typically offer lower base pay, as this sector often view Neonatologist as a support function rather than a direct revenue driver.

The top paying industry for a Neonatologist

Industry Sector Average Annual Salary Average Hourly Rate Pay vs.Avg
Edu., Gov't. & Nonprofit$347,520$167.020%

How Education impacts a Neonatologist's Salary?

Your level of education can impact your salary potential. While many Neonatologists enter the field with a JD, MD, PhD or Equivalent degree, higher education can lead to more specialized and higher-paying roles.

According to our 100% employer-reported salary data, the median salary for a Neonatologist with a JD, MD, PhD or Equivalent is between $274,615 and $303,743).

Neonatologist Salaries by Degree Level

Typical Education for Neonatologist
Degree Level % of user with this level of education
No Diploma 2.4%
High School 2.4%
Associates 92.9%
Bachelors 4.8%
Masters 0.0%
Doctorate 92.9%
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Neonatologist Salary: Hourly Rate, Weekly Pay, and Monthly Pay

Understanding how a Neonatologist's annual salary breaks down can help with budgeting. Below, you can see the average hourly rate, weekly pay, and monthly pay for this role. Use the buttons to switch between different pay periods.

Last Updated on July 01, 2026

Salary Trends for Neonatologist

Salaries for a Neonatologist can change over time, reflecting shifts in market demand and the overall economy. The median salary decreased from $231,993 in 2023 to around $226,789 in 2025, reflecting changes in demand, location, experience, and the wider economy. For a detailed analysis of Neonatologist salary trends, .

Average Annual Salary of Neonatologist Over Time

2022
$???
2023
$231,993
2024
$237,504
2025
$226,789
2026
$???
2027
$???
Year Average Annual Salary
2022
View More
2023 $231,993
2024 $237,504
2025 $226,789
2026
View More
2027
View More

Most common benefits for Neonatologist

Social Security
401(k)
Disability
Healthcare
Pension
Time Off (days)
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Common company salaries for Neonatologist

Here are companies hiring for Neonatologist and their salaries, click below for more details.

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Ready to take the next step in your career? Browse thousands of current Neonatologist job openings on our job board. Use the search bar below to find your perfect match.

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FAQ about Neonatologist

1. What industry pays the highest salary for Neonatologist?

The Edu., Gov't. & Nonprofit industry offers the highest average compensation for Neonatologist roles, with salaries approximately 20% above the market median.

2. What baby doctor makes the most money?

The highest-paying pediatrician is a Neonatologist, with a salary range of approximately $242,700 to $346,700 per year, with a median salary of around $287,700. Other high-paying roles include Pediatric Surgeons and Critical Care Pediatricians, but Neonatologists typically earn the most in this specialty.

3. Are neonatologists in high demand?

Yes, neonatologists are in high demand. Their specialized skills are essential for the critical care of premature and ill newborns. With salaries ranging from $242,700 to $346,700, the profession not only offers financial stability but also the opportunity to make a significant impact in the lives of vulnerable infants and their families.

4. Is becoming a neonatologist hard?

Becoming a neonatologist is challenging, requiring 14-15 years of education and training, including three additional certifications and a medical license. However, the effort can be rewarding, with salaries ranging from $242,700 to $346,700, reflecting the high demand and specialized skills in this field.

5. Is NICU a stressful job?

The NICU environment can indeed be stressful for both healthcare professionals and families. Neonatologists, who earn between $242,700 and $346,700 annually, play a crucial role in the care of vulnerable infants. The high stakes and emotional challenges contribute to the stress experienced in this specialized field.

6. What doctor makes the most money?

A neonatologist, specializing in the care of newborns, particularly premature or ill infants, earns a competitive salary. The minimum salary is $242,700, the mid-range salary is $287,700, and the maximum salary can reach $346,700. While not the highest-paid, neonatologists play a crucial role in pediatric medicine.

7. What are the disadvantages of being a neonatologist?

Being a neonatologist comes with several disadvantages. The emotional toll of working with critically ill neonates can be significant, impacting mental health due to challenging circumstances and loss. Additionally, the demanding work schedules often involve regular on-call duties, long hours, and inconsistent shifts. Despite a salary range of $242,700 to $346,700, the job's challenges can be substantial.

Where Does Our Salary Data Come From?

Salary.com provides salary estimates, histograms, trends, and comparisons using data from employer job postings and third-party sources.

We offer detailed salary information across multiple percentiles for your reference. (Click here to learn Why the Salary Midpoint Formula Is Crucial for Achieving Pay Equity.)

With the most extensive online, real-time compensation data available, Salary.com helps you pinpoint your exact pay target.

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