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Mathematician II Salary in the United States

How much does a Mathematician II make in the United States?

As of September 01, 2026, the average salary for a Mathematician II in the United States is $119,575 per year, which breaks down to an hourly rate of $57.

However, a Mathematician II's salary can vary significantly. Here’s a look at the typical salary range:

  • Top Earners (90th percentile): $132,832
  • Majority Range (25th-75th percentile): $107,349 to $126,514
  • Entry-Level (10th percentile): $96,218
Salary Factors Salary-Boosting Skills Salary by Experience Related Job Salaries Top Paying Cities Explore Related Jobs

Key Factors That Influence Mathematician II Salaries

A Mathematician II's salary isn't a fixed number. It's shaped by several important factors. Below, we'll explore how your years of experience, geographic location, education and company size can directly affect your earning potential.

How Experience Level Affects Mathematician II Salaries?

Experience is a primary driver of a Mathematician II's salary. As you build your skills and take on more complex tasks, your compensation generally increases. Here's how the average salary grows at different career stages:

  • Mathematician I (2-4 years): $104,220
  • Mathematician II (4-7 years): $119,575
  • Mathematician III (7+ years): $153,645
  • Mathematician IV (7-10 years): $182,610
Job Role Years of Experience Average Salary
Mathematician I2-4 years$104,220
Mathematician II4-7 years$119,575
Mathematician III7+ years$153,645
Mathematician IV7-10 years$182,610
View as Graph

How Do Mathematician II Salaries Vary from State to State?

Your salary can change significantly depending on where you work. States with a higher cost of living and strong industrial sectors often pay more to attract Mathematician IIs. For example, consider the average annual salaries in these key locations:
  • District of Columbia: $132,393.
  • California: $131,891.
  • Massachusetts: $130,133.

Top Paying Cities for Mathematician IIs

Salaries can also vary between different cities. Major metropolitan areas or cities with a high demand for technicians often offer more competitive pay. Here are a few examples of average annual salaries in different U.S. cities:

  • San Jose: $150,820
  • San Francisco: $149,169
  • Oakland: $146,025

What Skills Can Increase a Mathematician II's Salary?

Demanded Skills for the Role:

  • Analysis (Mentioned in 9.82% Job Postings): Analysis is the process of considering something carefully or using statistical methods in order to understand it or explain it.
  • Python (Mentioned in 4.46% Job Postings): Applying the concepts and algorithms of Python to design, develop and maintain software applications to comply with business requirements.
  • Linux (Mentioned in 1.79% Job Postings): Managing a system's hardware and resources using a Unix-like open-source operating system.
Skills Demand Percentage
Analysis 9.82%
Python 4.46%
Linux 1.79%
See More Skills

What skills can make your compensation higher?

Mastering certain specialized skills can lead to a significant increase in pay. Here are examples of skills and the potential impact they can have on a Mathematician II's salary.

  • Aviation: Can increase your salary by up to 14%.
  • Law Enforcement: Can increase your salary by up to 14%.
  • Game Design: Can increase your salary by up to 13%.
Skill Salary Salary % Increase
Aviation $136,316
14%
Law Enforcement $136,316
14%
Game Design $135,120
13%
Get Latest Data

Mathematician II Salary by Company Size: Startups vs. Enterprise

Mathematician II salary potential scales significantly with company size. Data shows that Enterprise companies (5,000+ employees) pay the highest average salary at around $133,630. While startup companies pay approximate $113,037.

Mathematician II Salary by Company Size

Company Size Employees Average Salary
Startup 1~50 $113,037
Growth Stage 51~500 $119,548
Established 501~5000 $129,037
Enterprise 5000+ $133,630

Mathematician II Salary by Industry: Top Paying Sectors

For Mathematician II roles, the industry you choose can affect earning potential by as much as 100% (the gap between the highest and lowest paying industries). Data shows that the Software & Networking and Internet sectors offer the strongest compensation, at 50% above the average. In contrast, Mathematician positions in Edu., Gov't. & Nonprofit or MFG Nondurable typically offer lower base pay, as these industries often view Mathematician II as a support function rather than a direct revenue driver.

The top paying industries for a Mathematician II

Industry Sector Average Annual Salary Average Hourly Rate Pay vs.Avg
Software & Networking$179,362$86.050%
Internet$167,405$80.040%
Pharmaceuticals$161,426$78.035%
Biotechnology$155,448$75.030%
Financial Services$149,469$72.025%

How Education impacts a Mathematician II's Salary?

Your level of education can impact your salary potential. While many Mathematician II enter the field with a Bachelor's Degree, higher education can lead to more specialized and higher-paying roles.

According to our 100% employer-reported salary data, the median salary for an Mathematician II with a Bachelor's Degree is between $0 and $0.

Mathematician II Salaries by Degree Level

Typical Education for Mathematician II
Degree Level % of user with this level of education
No Diploma 4.2%
High School 4.2%
Associates 4.2%
Bachelors 0.0%
Masters 4.2%
Doctorate 91.7%
View as Graph

Mathematician II Salary: Hourly Rate, Weekly Pay, and Monthly Pay

Understanding how a Mathematician II's annual salary breaks down can help with budgeting. Below, you can see the average hourly rate, weekly pay, and monthly pay for this role. Use the buttons to switch between different pay periods.

Last Updated on September 01, 2026
$107,349
Average $119,575/year
$126,514
$8,946
Average $9,965/month
$10,543
$2,064
Average $2,300/week
$2,433
$52
Average $57/hour
$61
Annual Salary Monthly Pay Weekly Pay Hourly Wage
75th Percentile $126,514 $10,543 $2,433 $61
Average $119,575 $9,965 $2,300 $57
25th Percentile $107,349 $8,946 $2,064 $52

Mathematician II Salary Growth & Career Path

Mathematician II

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Advancement

For a Mathematician II, the most direct path to higher earnings is advancing to the Mathematician III role. This promotion typically comes with a significant pay increase, bringing the average annual salary to $153,645 - a projected growth of 28% over your current level.

Most common benefits for Mathematician II

  • Social Security
  • 401 (k)
  • Disability
  • Healthcare
  • Pension
  • Time Off (days)

Common company salaries for Mathematician II

Here are companies hiring for Mathematician II and their salaries, click below for more details.

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FAQ about Mathematician II

1. Where can a Mathematician II earn the most?

A Mathematician II's earning potential can vary widely depending on several factors, including location, industry, experience, education, and the specific employer. According to the latest salary data by Salary.com, a Mathematician II earns the most in San Jose, CA, where the annual salary of a Mathematician II is $150,820.

2. What is the highest pay for Mathematician II?

The highest pay for Mathematician II is $132,832.

3. What is the lowest pay for Mathematician II?

The lowest pay for Mathematician II is $96,218.

4. What are the responsibilities of Mathematician II?

Plans and performs mathematical work focused on developing and applying analytic protocols used in the study and solution of use cases and problems in different fields. Applies mathematical methods and models to support new areas of scientific investigation, product development, or other business or research endeavors. Develops and tests algorithms and numerical solutions to aid in the development of products or validate designs. Collaborates with other technical teams to support projects. May require a master's degree in mathematics. Typically reports to a supervisor or manager. Work is generally independent and collaborative in nature. Contributes to moderately complex aspects of a project. Typically requires 4-7 years of related experience.

5. What industry pays the highest salary for Mathematician II?

The Software & Networking industry offers the highest average compensation for Mathematician II roles, with salaries approximately 50% above the market median.

Where Does Our Salary Data Come From?

Salary.com provides salary estimates, histograms, trends, and comparisons using data from employer job postings and third-party sources.

We offer detailed salary information across multiple percentiles for your reference. (Click here to learn Why the Salary Midpoint Formula Is Crucial for Achieving Pay Equity.)

With the most extensive online, real-time compensation data available, Salary.com helps you pinpoint your exact pay target.

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