Does Performance Management Really Move the Needle

Written by Salary.com Staff
January 23, 2024
Does Performance Management Really Move the Needle

The effectiveness of performance management remains a hotly debated topic. This prompts questions about the true impact of the time and resources invested in processes like goal-setting meetings, self-assessments, and annual reviews. Various employees question whether these efforts truly enhance their performance, productivity, or effectiveness.

A handful argue it is critical for aligning employees with business goals. Others claim it is a time-consuming hassle that does little to motivate or engage people. Before tossing in the towel on the next performance review, taking a moment to look at the evidence from both sides is valuable. Individuals can stumble upon surprising insights about how performance management impacts the outcomes that truly count.

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Have We Gotten Performance Management All Wrong?

For decades, the annual performance review has been a pillar of performance management. But does it really help employees improve and grow in their roles?

Studies show only 30-40% of employees feel performance reviews inspire or motivate them. Why is that? Traditional reviews tend to be backward-looking, focusing on what went wrong rather than what is possible. They often lack clear goals or actionable feedback.

Performance management must be an ongoing partnership between managers and employees. Regular check-ins, coaching, and feedback can help keep employees on track and engaged. They must create goals together, not dictate them from on high.

When done right, performance management motivates people and moves metrics. But companies must make it a priority and get the approach right. Annual reviews alone do not cut it. Ongoing, two-way conversations do. It is time for companies to rethink their performance management practices as engaged, empowered employees are what really drive results.

The Traditional Performance Management Approach

The traditional approach to performance management is an annual performance review. Employees go through a routine: the manager schedules a meeting, fills out a self-assessment form, followed by the manager’s evaluation. Then, they meet, review the assessment, set goals, and then done.

This once-a-year check-in worked when jobs were more static. But in today's fast-paced work environment, various things can change in 12 months. Annual reviews often do not reflect the day-to-day work and growth. They often fail to provide helpful feedback or motivation.

It is time for companies to rethink performance management. More frequent check-ins, real-time feedback, and meaningful conversations will help employees thrive. Implementing a system with regular coaching and development opportunities leads to improved performance and job satisfaction.

When managers and employees connect routinely, it is easier to adjust workloads, re-align priorities, and pivot based on business needs. Frequent feedback, both positive and constructive, helps motivate and engage teams.

The traditional approach to performance management needs an upgrade. Regular check-ins and real-time feedback are how high-performing companies enable employees to move the needle on performance.

Getting a Grip on Employee Performance in a Hybrid World

Getting a grip on employee performance in today’s hybrid work environment requires a modern approach. As employees work both in the office and remotely, measuring their impact and productivity is challenging.

Performance reviews focused on assessing employees’ work in the office may no longer paint an accurate picture. Rather than relying solely on managers’ perspectives, companies must consider implementing a 360-degree feedback system. This approach, which includes input from managers, peers, and reports, provides a more well-rounded view of employees’ performance and impact.

When managing remote employees, companies must focus on outcomes over hours worked. Set clear goals and key results to keep teams aligned but give employees flexibility in how and where they work. Regular one-on-one meetings, whether in-person or over video chat, are also key. These meetings allow managers to coach employees, provide feedback, and ensure work is progressing.

In a hybrid work world, performance management requires a flexible and goal-oriented approach. Employee ownership and outcome-focused approaches will lead to an engaged and impactful workforce, regardless of their location. Managers must adopt a coach and mentor mindset, with the goal of supporting employee growth through constructive feedback.

Agile Goals

With agile performance management, goals are meant to be flexible and iterative. Rather than setting rigid annual goals, companies must create a path and vision, then break it into smaller milestones. As projects progress, they can adapt goals based on learnings and changes.

For agile goals to be effective, companies must involve the team in shaping them. Discuss the goals, then determine the actions to get there. Check-in frequently using ongoing one-on-ones, feedback, and reviews. See what is working and not, then refine goals accordingly.

Companies must shorten planning cycles. They must not set yearlong goals; instead, set quarterly or monthly goals. This makes them more adaptable and impact focused. After meeting a goal, companies must assess progress, and create a new milestone. When something is off track, they must determine how to course correctly. The key is to learn and adjust quickly.

The aim of agile goals is achieving outcomes, not checking boxes. Focus on business impact and value, not rigid targets. With an agile mindset, companies gain flexibility to optimize goals based on business needs. It results to a finely tuned performance management system that drives results.

The Basics Still Matter

Performance management is not flashy or exciting, but the basics are vital. Even in today’s fast-paced business world filled with AI and automation, certain things remain important.

Setting clear expectations and goals, providing ongoing feedback, and conducting regular check-ins are the building blocks of effective performance management. While technology can enhance and streamline these processes, it cannot replace them.

Managers must set specific, measurable targets for each employee that align with the company’s key goals. Employees must understand what success looks like and have a roadmap for how to achieve it. Ongoing, two-way feedback, both formal and informal, is key to keeping performance on track.

Regular one-on-one meetings, progress reviews, and performance evaluations give managers an opportunity to provide constructive feedback and guidance. They allow employees to ask questions, get input, and make sure their work is having the desired impact.

The basics of performance management are crucial for driving results, developing talent, and keeping the team motivated and engaged. While modern technology changed how employees work, the basics remain the same.

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