8 Employee Engagement Metrics: Examples & How to Measure

Written by Salary.com Staff
May 30, 2025
Learn about the employee engagement metrics, its benefits and challenges, and frequently asked questions.

In a 2024 survey, there are only 31% of engaged employees in their workplace, with a 2% decline compared to the employee engagement in 2023. This shows the growing trend in employee detachment in the corporate world, affecting business outcomes.

To remedy this, business leaders must promote engagement initiatives to increase employee satisfaction. One way to do this is using employee engagement metrics that provide actionable insights into building a better workplace environment for workers, making employees feel valued and motivated.

To better understand employee engagement metrics, read on as we discuss its benefits and challenges, how to measure engagement, the 8 metrics for employee engagement, and some frequently asked questions.

What are employee engagement metrics?

Employee engagement metrics are used to measure the level of motivation and satisfaction of workers in their job. High employee engagement indicates an employee’s commitment and connectedness to the business strategy, while poor employee satisfaction can lead to organizational issues.

To track engagement, it typically includes employee engagement surveys and employee engagement KPIs to improve engagement strategies, maintain employee morale, and build a healthy workplace culture.

Employee engagement is influenced by many factors. This includes competitiveness of a company’s salary practices. To ensure that employees are productive and satisfied in the workplace, Compensation Software helps business leaders price jobs with accuracy, improving employee engagement.

Benefits of employee engagement metrics

Tracking the metrics for employee engagement helps HR navigate the current situation of the workforce and make smart employee decisions that maintain and improve their participation in the company. Here are ways employee engagement measurements are beneficial in a company:

  • Better talent management

    Engagement metrics are tools to increase employee satisfaction in their job, which translates to a healthier well-being and enhanced retention rate. Talent needs and feedback need to be identified to manage talents effectively.

  • Improves productivity

    Knowing the key points to make employees more engaged helps leaders know what motivates workers’ productivity. When employees feel involved, they are willing to exert efforts to achieve goals, leading to customer satisfaction and profitability.

  • Boosts recruitment

    Having employee engagement measurements means the organization is prioritizing the satisfaction of the employees. Having this as part of the company culture helps attract and retain the best talents.

  • Develops leadership

    As metrics also measure the performance of employees, the company can identify potential leaders in the team, giving way to a good future for the business. This also sets performance standards and goals for other employees, which helps them make progress and development.

  • Ensures compliance

    There are industries that require proper documentation of metrics for employee engagement. Having a consistent practice of tracking employee engagement will manage any compliance and regulations, avoiding potential conflicts in the future.

8 metrics to measure employee engagement

The following metrics for employee engagement give organizations valuable insights to improve the system and promote a more engaged workforce.

  1. Absenteeism rate

    Employee absenteeism rate measures the unauthorized employee absences in the workplace. A high employee absenteeism can indicate employee engagement problems due to low job satisfaction and work stress. Calculate absenteeism rate using this formula:

    Absenteeism rate = (Total no. of days per employee ÷ Total no. of workdays) x 100

  2. Retention rate

    Retention rate measures the capability of companies to retain employees in the workplace. A higher retention rate means that the organization is satisfactory for the employees. Calculate employee retention rate using this formula:

    Retention rate = (Total no. of employees – Total no. of employees who left) ÷ (Total no. of employees) x 100

  3. Turnover rate

    The turnover rate indicates the number of employees who departed from the company. Unlike retention rate, a high employee turnover rate can indicate organizational issues and disengaged employees. Calculate employee turnover rate using this formula:

    Turnover rate = (Total no. of employees who departed from the company) ÷ (Total no. of employees at the beginning of the period) x 100

  4. Employee performance

    The performance of employees reflects their engagement and motivation. Employee performance can be measured through different metrics, such as the revenue per employee, ROI, number of sales, and organizational performance metrics.

  5. Employee satisfaction

    Satisfied employees are more likely to be involved and productive in their job. Satisfaction comes from various factors, such as compensation and benefits, management, work-life balance, well-being, and career growth.

  6. Employee NPS

    Employee Net Promoter Score (ENPS) evaluates engagement through a survey, “From 1 to 10, rate your likelihood of recommending this company as a workplace.”

    Promoters respond with 9 to 10, indicating that they are satisfied with the company. Passives will give a 7 to 8, indicating that workers are neutral. Meanwhile, detractors will respond with 6 or below, indicating an unsatisfied employee.

    Employee NPS = (Promoters – Detractors) ÷ Total respondents

  7. Customer satisfaction

    Satisfied customers reflect satisfied employees. Engaged workers offer quality service to the clients while disengaged ones are not as enthusiastic in dealing with customers, leading to low customer satisfaction and imposing drawbacks in the business success.

  8. Workload balance

    Tracking the workload balance means assessing of employees are overloaded or underloaded in their job responsibilities. An overloaded worker might harbor a negative work experience, which leads to decreased employee engagement.

To aid in employee engagement metrics, accurate job matching is crucial in maintaining the satisfaction and productivity of workers. Give equitable pay with proper job titles and descriptions with Job Matching, ensuring employees are well compensated for their appropriate job responsibilities.

How to measure employee engagement

Aside from the key metrics discussed above, there are other effective ways to track employee satisfaction and morale. To better refine employee engagement efforts, use these methods in your team:

  • Regular surveys

    Annual employee engagement surveys capture employee experience and motivation in the entire company since they are regularly done. Through this, HR can identify engagement trends and assess how to provide improvements.

  • Pulse surveys

    Frequent and brief employee surveys give real-time insights into the current engagement situation in the company to immediately address issues.

  • Employee feedback

    Feedback includes areas that are not covered in regular employee satisfaction surveys. This includes conducting exit interviews and one-on-one meaningful conversations to fully understand employee sentiments.

  • DEI index

    DEI metrics can measure employee engagement since a diverse, inclusive, and equitable company makes employees feel included and valued no matter the demographics.

  • Employee behavior

    One indicator of engaged employees is their attitude toward work. Engaged employees tend to be more collaborative, innovative, proactive, and accountable in their responsibilities.

  • Career development

    Track the participation of employees in training programs and learning workshops. Active pursuit of career growth in the company indicates an engaged employee.

  • Recognition programs

    Recognition systems in companies reflect the involvement of the highest engaged employees in achieving goals. Frequent recognition means workers are engaged in company success.

One way to extend recognition to employees is through giving merits for their performance. You can achieve a robust reward system with Merit Modeling, where you can use performance analytics to link employee performance with merit increase and accurate cost forecast.

Challenges in employee engagement metrics

Measuring employee engagement is important in maintaining the company’s focus on employees. However, there are challenges that come in ensuring its accuracy and flexibility. Here are some of them:

  • Subjectivity: Although metric tools are standardized to ensure accuracy in results, every employee has a subjective idea of employee engagement. This imposes a challenge in ensuring reliability of the outcomes.

  • Data integration: Quantitative and qualitative methods must go together to ensure the depth of the data. Quantitative tools can provide a specific number and intensity of engagement levels while qualitative ones offer comprehensive insights into the feedback.

  • Security: Privacy concerns are given when managing sensitive employee data. Employees might fear giving feedback as it might lead to negative repercussions.

FAQs

Here are some of the frequently asked questions about employee engagement metrics:

What are employee engagement metrics examples?

Some of the employee engagement metrics examples are absenteeism rate, retention rate, turnover rate, employee net promoter score, employee performance, employee satisfaction, workload balance, and customer satisfaction

What are the 5 Cs of employee engagement?  

The 5 Cs of employee engagement are: connect, contribute, collaborate, create, and commit. 

What are the 4 Ps of employee engagement? 

The 4 Ps of employee engagement are: purpose, people, potential, performance.

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