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What is HRMS? The Essential Guide to Human Resources Management Systems

Written by Salary.com Staff

August 30, 2023

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Most people have heard the term HRMS thrown around at work and many are wondering what exactly it is. For some, their company may be looking to apply a new system and they want to understand how it works.

For HR professionals, they know how crucial it is to keep employee records, benefits, payroll, and a host of other info. HRMS, or Human Resources Management System, is technology that helps businesses do just that.

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What is a Human Resources Management System?

Human Resources Management System (HRMS) helps businesses automate HR procedures and manage employee data.

HRMS allows the HR team to store data. It includes employee contact details, salary, benefits, tax withholdings, and other records in one central database. HRMS gives the HR team a way to sort out essential employee data and documentation without having to sift through piles of paper files.

With HRMS, HR can also manage multiple routine tasks automatically. For example:

  • Post job openings and accept applications online.
  • Track candidate progress through the interview and hiring process.
  • Onboard new hires, letting them fill out digital paperwork.
  • Manage time-off requests, approve timecards, and set schedules.
  • Conduct performance reviews and track employee progress.

A good HRMS saves the team time by reducing manual data entry and paperwork. It allows for more efficient management of the company's most valuable assets —employees. The software also offers valuable insights through reporting and analytics to help perfect HR strategies.

Why is HRMS important?

In a quickly growing industrial and corporate setting, HRMS is inevitable. Employee management and data protection require complete attention. Securing the ideal, proper alignment between processes, resources, performance, and sensitive data is now necessary. Therefore, companies look for a universal, complete solution to manage routine and key HR duties effectively.

Key Features of a Robust HRMS

A solid HRMS comes with key features to help simplify and automate human resources processes. These include:

Robust Employee Records

HRMS allows the HR team to keep detailed records for each employee in one place. They can store information like contact details, salary, performance reviews, disciplinary actions, and termination details. This helps ensure nothing slips through the cracks.

Applicant Tracking

From posting a job advertisement to onboarding a new hire, HRMS helps manage the entire recruiting process. HR can post to many job sites at once, screen resumes, schedule interviews, check references, and send offer letters—all within the system.

Reporting and Analytics

With HRMS, HR teams and managers gain insight into key metrics and KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) through custom reports and dashboards. See important things like employee turnover, time to hire, and cost per hire. They can use this data to make better HR decisions.

Payroll Computation

HRMS integrates with the payroll system to update everything from tracking employee hours to processing payments. Changes made in the HRMS automatically synchronize with payroll.

Leave and Attendance

Managing time off and attendance can be a headache without an HRMS. The system lets employees send leave requests. Using the same system, managers can review, approve, and track in one place. They can also check attendance, set schedules, and ensure proper coverage.

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Key Functions of a HRMS

When deciding which HRMS is best for a company, consider its functional aspects, including:

Recruitment Management

This is crucial for companies whose top priority is the applicant’s experience. They focus on the entire recruitment process, including application, resume management, setting up interviews, making offers, and onboarding.

Employee Engagement

Employees who are more engaged create better work, more fully embrace the company's values, and more effectively conduct its vision. As a result, an employee's relationships with management and coworkers are crucial. HRMS is often the path to passing training programs, learning new skills, developing a career path, getting recognized, or becoming a mentor.

Employee Management

Employee Management gives a central portal to aid analysis, reporting, and compliance tasks, which is why companies refer to it as "core HR." They arrange their employees into groups like departments or sites in this process. It also helps to link payroll with accounting cost centers and clarify the reporting duties of managers and employees.

Payroll Management

Employer and employee compensation decisions and expenses are integrated within the payroll functions. Tax filing and deposit automation are also present in the full-service payroll function.

Benefits of Implementing an HRMS: Streamlining HR Processes

Switching to HRMS will make life easier. Here are some major benefits of implementing a human resources management system:

Streamline Onboarding

HRMS automates the onboarding process for new hires. It allows the HR team to easily collect candidate information, distribute digital employee handbooks, and company policies, and get all the basic paperwork signed electronically. No more printing and filing piles of paper!

Improve Data Management

HRMS centralizes all employee data in one place. This means no more spreadsheets on multiple computers. HR and company leaders have instant access to records like salary and benefits data, performance reviews, disciplinary actions, and termination documents.

Enhance Reporting

With HRMS, generating reports on key metrics like turnover rates, diversity stats, and training costs becomes easy. The system compiles data from all HR processes. In this way, managers gain valuable insights into the company and workforce.

Reduce Administrative Burden

HRMS removes many routine tasks. These include tasks like tracking time off requests, issuing company announcements, and scheduling job interviews. This allows the HR team to focus on more strategic work. With free time on their hands, they can improve employee experience, do succession planning, and conduct leadership development.

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In summary, applying HRMS is a game-changer for any human resources department. It simplifies management, improves data visibility, and empowers teams to become true strategic partners within the company. The time savings and efficiency gains are well worth the investment.

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